M.L. Tasker, M. Amundin, M. Andre, A. Hawkins, W. Lang, T. Merck, A. Scholik Schlomer, J. Teilmann, F. Thomsen, S. Werner & M. Zakharia
The report outlines the limited extent of knowledge of the effects of underwater energy, particularly noise, and particularly at any scale greater than the individual/group level. These limits on knowledge give difficulties in proposing indicators, more so than most other descriptors. The report contains much background scientific information and has suggestions for possible further indicators in the future for noise, as well as on the assessment of the effects of electromagnetic fields and heat on the marine environment.
Keywords:
MSFD, Underwater noise, energy, Descriptor 11, D11
Type
Report
Published
04/2010
Source
JRC Scientific and Technical Reports
Ref.
EUR 24341 EN
Level
DE
Language
EN
Inv. nb:
201406241441
Download: 3,044.75 Ko